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Holderness … Squam Lake!

Awaking to a chilly but sunny morning, we saw a dusting of snow on the mountains as we drove to Benton’s Sugar Shack for breakfast.

The Benton’s have been making maple syrup for five generations then 30 years ago opened a small eating place for skiers which looks like its hardly changed and now they open year round for breakfast at the weekend. We waited a while for a table which we then shared with another couple and breakfast certainly kept us going all day.

We made a quick stop for Blair Bridge …

… then continued to Holdness where we are staying at Cottage Place on the edge of Squam Lake, in a cute little cottage all to ourselves.

We were quickly out again, not wanting to waste any of the sunshine and drove a short way so we could take a hike with views of the lake. It was just a couple of miles on the flat to explore the Five Fingers Trail but we got some lovely pics.

Still on pancake power, we went for a viewpoint too, a half mile up to Eagle Cliff where we could look out on the lake from above.

We went to Squam Lake Inn Kitchen for a very cosy dinner with a portobello mushroom stack for Chris and pork chop for me. Across the room, some of the Autumn Watch crew including Chris Packham were having dinner. They have been here in Squam Lake for a week or so and will be broadcasting a New England special from 17-19 October, so with the wonders of science and the Virgin app I’ve managed to set it up to record so we won’t miss it! It does seem that the best of the fall foliage colour has yet to arrive here as we haven’t seen the the vibrant reds that we saw in the mountains.

Fortunately our cottage has an efficient heater and plenty of blankets as the temperature tonight might hit freezing again.

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Littleton … Franconia Notch!

Littleton is a convenient base to explore the Franconia Notch State Park together with its attractions which have been drawing tourists here since a surveyor noticed a rock formation resembling a man’s head in 1805.

Word quickly spread about the great stone face and soon, thousands of visitors were flocking to Franconia Notch to catch a glimpse. He became known as The Old Man of the Mountain, and the profile has been New Hampshire’s state emblem since 1945, appearing on license plates, road signs, stamps and the state quarter. Unfortunately, erosion caused the formation to collapse in 2003 and it is no more.

Today the greater attraction, apart from the general size and beauty of the mountains, is the Cannon Mountain Flume, a natural granite gorge containing a cascading waterfall. We took the 2 mile path through the woods and along a wooden walkway along its length of the gorge right beside the gushing water.

The covered footbridge was only built in 1939, but the Flume Bridge dates to 1886.

Later we took the cable car to the 4080 ft summit of Cannon Mountain. on a clear day, apparently we could see the mountains of four states and Canada, but today we had to make do with a fair view on the way up but a summit in the clouds.

We are staying at Country Squire Motel, a traditional motel with lovely bright rooms just a short way off the Main Street.

We immediately liked Littleton.

The Main Street has some surprisingly grand buildings for a modest town but also lots of local shops rather than having been taken over by shops catering purely for tourists.

Chutter’s Candy Store may be the exception, claiming to hold the world record for Longest Candy Counter as well as a huge range of homemade fudge including a mean maple walnut!

The Library has a bronze statue of Pollyanna outside, the creation of Littleton-born Author Eleanor H Porter. The town has adopted Pollyanna’s excessively cheerful nature and rebranded itself the Glad Town, using the motif liberally.

Thayers Inn provided unheard of service and comfort to its patrons when it opened in 1850, catering to the new commercial traveller and the vacationer, and we can report still provides a very tasty dinner in its restaurant.

The Littleton Diner is another institution, albeit only since 1930 and it also turns out delicious food for both breakfast and dinner!

There is even a covered bridge, however this one doesn’t make the historic register as it was only built in 2004.

O there was another little town we passed, incorporated on Christmas Day …

… reminding us of the rector in Trinity Church Boston who wrote the carol. They had obviously had a craft afternoon decorating benches …

… and this one is especially for Joanna!

After criss-crossing the White Mountains in every direction it is time to move on and tomorrow we drive south to New Hampshire’s Lakes.

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North Conway … Kancamagus Highway!

Two warm sunny days were forecast so we replanned a little to make the most of them. Up early and full of breakfast bagels, we set out to hike the Middle Sugarloaf Trail, a 2.3 miles moderate return hike with an ascent of 866ft and a promise of fab views. The blanket of fallen leaves changed colour as we hiked on …

… and the view certainly was worth it!

There are high passes in the White Mountains called notches and we drove through Crawford Notch passing a viewpoint …

… the gigantic and hugely expensive Mount Washington Hotel …

… Silver Cascade Falls which are right by the road …

… a convenient lunch stop … oh no more apple, peanut butter & crackers …

… and a tourist train on the Conway Scenic Railway.

There was another covered bridge, Bartlett Bridge, this one repurposed as a gift shop …

… and the last stop was Jackson falls, more of a laid back set of rapids than a huge cascade, but pretty nonetheless.

We are spending the next two nights at The Spruce Moose, a lovely B&B in North Conway village and enjoyed drinking our tea on a rocker on the porch.

It was also close enough to walk into town to eat and we tried two family run places, Horsefeathers and Deacon Street and enjoyed dinner in both.

Next day we drove along the Kancamagus Highway, the first National Scenic Byway in the US, which follows the course of the Swift River and has plenty of stopping places.

First was The Albany Covered Bridge…

… Lower Falls …

… Rocky Gorge …

… Sabbaday Falls …

… The Sugar Hill Overlook …

… Kancamagus Pass at 2955ft …

… and Hancock Overlook.

At this point we stopped and turned because we wanted to take a bit of a hike before the end of the day, and returned to do the Boulder Loop Trail – 3.1 miles with an ascent of 912ft … and yet another view!

Tired, we returned for supper and bed.

As expected the next day dawned wet, very wet and we were glad we had seen ‘the Kank’ in the sunshine, but our onward route means we will drive it again in the rain.

A couple of bridges in Conway, the Saco River Bridge …

… and the Swift River Bridge and then we were off.

Chris had great fun stopping and taking pictures in the rain while I preferred to remain dry.

We took it all the way to its end in Lincoln but these pics show the striking contrast so now you’ve seen it wet and dry!

A slight detour took to another pair of bridges … the Haverhill Bath Bridge …

… and Bath Bridge, the longest one so far at 375ft.

Just time to pop into Vermont long enough to say we have visited all the New England states …

… and time to move along and check in for the night …

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Gorham … Mt Washington!

We picked the route for scenic attraction and interest rather than speed and the first treat of the day was to see our first covered bridge. They were designed to protect the wooden structural timbers from the weather, and there are only 8 remaining in Maine. This is a Paddleford truss bridge called Bennett Bean Bridge, built in 1898 and spanning the Magalloway River. We took pics from every angle!

The road also took us passed Smokey, probably the only bear we’ll see this trip …

… lots of water including Umbagog Lake …

… and from Maine to New Hampshire and back to Maine.

Grafton Notch State Park provided a chance to stretch our legs and I ran into Chippy having lunch …

….before we had lunch ourselves …

… then admired Screw Auger Falls.

Last stop was at Sunday River Bridge which was built in 1872.

Gorham New Hampshire, was our destination, in the north east corner of the White Mountains and we are staying at the Moose Brook Motel.

We’re white on the left!

file-99976135-f7ae-45fa-b524-9947fd5626b1-2790-0000016794620b63This is the Columbia Day weekend, the last hoorah at the end of the season with a bank holiday tomorrow so restaurants were busy and we ended up at Mountain Fired pizza for dinner.

We had our fingers crossed that the weather would be kind for our trip on the cog railway up Mount Washington, which at 6,288.2 ft is the highest peak in NE USA, but in the morning there was very low cloud and we got an email saying the train would only be going halfway up the mountain. We were offered a reduced rate or a refund.

We chewed it over, while also consuming delicious breakfast bagels at the White Mountain Cafe …

… and decided there’s no point going only halfway up so we cancelled and instead drove up the auto road. We were warned when we arrived at the bottom that the summit was in cloud – as it is 60% of the time and saw the summit forecast …

… and there were safety warnings about the drive …

… but we paid our toll and went anyway!

The road is 7.6 miles long, with an average gradient of 11.6%. It was completed in 1861 for horse-drawn carriages and today is wide enough for two cars to pass so in fact it wasn’t too bad … with some pretty foliage to admire.

As we rose, it began to get a bit cloudy …

… then it was like thick fog as we drove through the cloud, only to pop out above in a clearer patch where we could park and admire the scenery.

The cloud came …

… and went …

… and mountain summits suddenly appeared …

A bit higher and the alpine plants showed as much fall colour as the trees …

… and we could see the road below.

We were back in cloud then reached the summit and parked and made the final ascent.

The Auto Road Stage Office is actually chained down for safety and bears this sign …

In fact the weather is notoriously erratic on the mountain and is called the Home of the Worlds Worst Weather with sub-zero temperatures, hurricane-force winds, snow and ice that essentially turn the peak into an Arctic outpost as this archive pic shows.

Tip Top House was built in 1853 as a mountain-top hostelry and has been restored to show how it would have been …

A quick photo at the summit then we went into the visitor centre to warm up with coffee and hot apple cider. In the short time we had been out on the summit with the air being so wet and the wind so strong, my hands felt numb like I’d been playing in the snow and 8 worked out later that with the wind chill it was -11°C!

The descent had to be made in low gear, but otherwise was quite manageable … even taking into consideration those who couldn’t quite manage to stay on their side of the road and those who couldn’t figure out how to turn on their headlights.

While we didn’t see the beautiful views we might have hoped for, it was still a great experience, enhanced by the audio cd which gave us a commentary throughout the trip and our very own car sticker.

When we got down, the weather, was possibly more miserable than when we went up so we ditched the idea of an afternoon hike and lunched on last night’s leftover pizza and an apple in the car looking at the cloudy mountain. Refusing to be completely beaten by a bit of drizzle, we went to photograph the another covered bridge, Honeymoon Bridge in Jackson, built in 1876. This one was still open to traffic so taking pictures was harder, and it had a pedestrian walkway on one side.

A bit of shopping …

… and we called it a day, went back to the motel and drank tea then went for an early dinner. We are moving on tomorrow and the forecast looks much better, so let’s wait and see!

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Rangeley … Viewpoints!

Hope, Unity, Washington, Jefferson, Windsor, Chelsea, Augusta, Belgrade, Rome, Farmington, Strong, Phillips … no this is not a quiz question … these are the towns we passed on our drive just of around 100 miles inland. We took a few pics on the way and the leaves were certainly getting more colourful.

We kept our eyes peeled for moose …

… crossed the long distance Appalachian Trail …

… and stopped at Smalls Falls to stretch our legs.

Finally we reached Rangeley, which according to the sign on Main Street is equidistant from the North Pole and the Equator.

It has always been a resort, served in 1900 by the railroad and steamboats, bringing people to fish the spectacularly named Mooselookmeguntic Lake. Today there is year round appeal with fishing, hunting, boating, off-roading and skiing.

The first viewpoint was overlooking Rangeley Lake as we drove into town.

We are staying in the very lovely Rangeley Inn which was first opened in 1877 but has since been moved and expanded and recently restored.

To take advantage of the last of the light we drove up Quill Hill to their 360° viewpoint. The top has been cleared and you can see in every direction – well worth the $10 toll to drive to the top!

You can see Rangeley Lake in the distance in this last one.

returning to town, here is Haley Pond behind the hotel.

Next day we drove the scenic route all the way round Rangeley Lake taking a few pics and making a couple of stops.

Bald Mountain offered a family-friendly hike of 1.3 mile each way, with an ascent of 930ft.

The guidebook suggests wearing orange in hunting season so not to be mistaken for a moose, and Pippin was dressed up for his hike, but we were told not to worry on such a popular route.

The trail started easily enough with a gravel path …

… slowly became tougher with tree roots and stones …

… then having lulled us into a false sense of security, from around halfway became a rocky scramble to the summit … but we made it!

The 360° viewpoint at the top of the fire tower was much more rewarding for having got there under our own steam!

The last viewpoint was at the Height of Land Overlook, but by now it was a little overcast.

… and here’s Rangeley Lake again!

Dee in the gift shop recommended The Hungry Trout – Come Hungry, Leave Happy – and we did, on both evenings! Chris had exhausted the veggie options with mac ‘n’ cheese on the first night but Brian cooked up Asian Tofu just for him while the Saturday night prime rib was to die for.

Tomorrow we leave Maine and head to New Hampshire.

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Camden … More Lighthouses!

We drove northwards … first up was Eartha, the world’s largest rotating and revolving globe at the DeLorme mapping corporation in Yarmouth. It’s huge… hello Joanna!

Next was the Desert of Maine, a 40 acre expanse of glacial silt which has been a tourist attraction in Freeport since 1925. This became exposed in the C19th through soil erosion when the Tuttle family failed to rotate their crops then over grazed the land, eventually overtaking the whole farm. It has been preserved as a curiosity but slowly vegetation is becoming established once more and covering the sand.

I hadn’t heard of LLBean, but this store was founded in 1912 by its namesake, hunter and fisherman Leon Leonwood Bean in Freeport. Today there is a huge shopping campus open 24hrs daily selling clothing and equipment for every outdoors pursuit imaginable.

Just as we were feeling peckish we saw a huge lobster and had to stop! I had a cup of lobster stew, but I have to admit, having had Maine lobster twice now, that I would still prefer a crab sandwich any day!

All along this part of the coast fingers of land stretch into the sea. We took a detour down to the end of Pemaquid Point to visit the lighthouse, which was looking splendid against the blue sky in the sunshine.

Moody’s diner had been recommended to us by Christopher in Gloucester who said their choice of pies had to be seen to be believed … and he was right! I chose a four berry pie, while Chris opted for the peanut butter cream pie … a deliciously indulgent afternoon treat for us both … thanks Christopher!

Just a little further and we reached Camden, where we had booked a room at the Towne Motel which has been welcoming guests since 1955.It was great to be able to take a short walk into the village for dinner and eat at the Seadog Brewing Co and in the morning breakfast was served in the parlor of the original 1853 house.

We thought we might start with the Mount Battie viewpoint in Camden State Park, but one look out of the window and we realised the summit was shrouded in mist … another grey day in Maine! Instead we headed down the St George Peninsular, catching views along the way.

Marshall Point Lighthouse is at the bottom and has a wooden runway linking the light with the keepers house which makes for a great photo op.

We also took a detour from Spruce Head to Spruce Head Island …

… and stopped at Owls Head Lighthouse accessed by a short walk through the State Park.

The next lighthouse required a little more energy, as Rockland Breakwater Lighthouse is at the end of the breakwater, almost a mile in length, and boy was it blowy!

Last stop for the day was at Rockport, with a small harbour and a statue of Andre the Seal.

The sunshine is back so this is the view from the top of Mt Battie in Camden State Park towards Camden …

… and out to Penobscot Bay.

Changing direction, we are now heading inland to Rangeley.

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Portland … Lighthouses!

After the fabulously sunny day yesterday, today is grey as we set out north on Highway 1, passing very familiar places in a very unfamiliar order – Essex, Ipswich, Newbury, Salisbury, Amesbury, Rye, Portsmouth, York! Along the way there was marshy sort of land on the coast side, small towns with clapperboard buildings in a range of Farrow & Ball colours and drizzle for much of the day. Despite this, we’ve noticed a few changing leaves along the way …

… and a change in the license plate logos from Spirit of America in Massachusetts to Live Free in New Hampshire and now Vacationland in Maine.

We took a detour on the coast road to the Nubble Lighthouse which was undergoing refurbishment, so was not looking its best.

This dramatic coastline has attracted artists who have congregated in several artists colonies in the early C20th, one being in Ogunqit and we stopped to look round their museum, but actually found the sculpture garden more appealing.

We drove a way on the I-95, then took another detour to Cape Elizabeth to see her lighthouse …

… and further round the headland to see Portland Head Lighthouse at the entrance to the harbour at Portland, the most impressive so far.

Portland is the largest city in Maine and we are staying at Inn on St John, which was built in 1897 to accommodate passengers arriving by railroad at Union Station. It is very Victorian and very quaint, with comfy beds and another great breakfast.

The morning dawned just as miserable, but dry at least, and we wandered into town, first through the Arts quarter, where we would have visited the Portland Art Museum but when we found the one Hopper was not on show we saved our money and spent it on a lovely piece of Campbell Pottery for our new kitchen instead.

We passed a Richardson Romanesque church …

… a mini flat iron …

… a very colourful lighthouse …

… evidence of another Freedom Trail …

… and a red Mini … sorry Longfellow’s House …

… together with one of his rhymes.

Time for another boat trip, this time to see some of Maine’s finest lighthouses, if we can find them through the mist and drizzle.

So there was Portland Harbour Breakwater Light, affectionately called Bug Light as it is cute as a bug …

… Spring Point Ledge Light …

… and a distant Portland Head Lighthouse we saw yesterday.

We took a bit of a turn round Casco Bay which has 137 islands although only a few are inhabited.

On the way we saw several coloured buoys. Maine is famed for its lobster as they come into the warm shallow water to shed their shells every year or two. Lobster fishermen are registered for up to 800 traps which they mark with personal coloured coded buoys. The traps have two parts and the ‘kitchen’ is baited with smelly herring and when the lobster moves into the ‘parlour’ it is trapped. The fishermen check and rebait their traps every few days but release any breeding females or males that are too large or small. A lobster is 5-7 years old before it is the legal minimum to harvest at about 1lb in weight. You only get around 20% meat from a cooked lobster so this gives 3oz meat, and a lobster roll with around 3oz lobster will be $10-20 depending where you eat, so still a treat even in lobster central.

There was also a tiny lighthouse in a garden, which is lit nightly by the owners, but hasn’t quite made it onto the lighthouse register.

So Pizza Villa opposite the inn is a local institution – one side is a pizza parlour with family friendly booths and the other is a bar with pints of local IPA, a nice little merlot, fab tunes and 5 screens showing football on a Monday and a ball game in a Tuesday … I know this because with the wet weather we ate there both nights and Chris was in Pizza heaven!

Tomorrow the forecast is better and we drive further north.

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Gloucester … Whales!

We checked into Vista Motel, complete with sea view …

… and then went walking on Good Harbour beach as the sun set.

Passports bistro came highly recommended on Tripadviser and although it was fully booked, we sat up at the bar. There were plenty of veggie options including chipotle pasta which hit the spot with Chris, and after that plate of mussels at lunch, a salad was just perfect for me.

In the morning, we drove a short way to Rockport, which may have started as a fishing village, but soon began started attracting summer visitors and artists to its picturesque harbour …

… today it is filled with little shops selling arty gifts and ice cream.

It also seemed to have a huge number of churches … all with a steeple!

We also glimpsed our first lighthouse … way in the distance … on Straitsmouth Island …

… then a little closer …

… and on our way back two more on Thacher Island.

Gloucester is the oldest fishing port in Massachusetts and we took a trip with Seven Seas Whale Watch.

Leaving the harbour we passed two more lighthouses to add to our tally – Ten Pound Island Lighthouse and Eastern Point Lighthouse.

There are lots of places along this coast offering whale watching, but as Gloucester is on a peninsular just 8 miles from Jeffrey’s Ledge, a popular feeding area, that means less travelling and more watching … hopefully!

After about an hour we slowed and started looking for signs of whales and soon saw some interesting splashing and dark shapes …

We had found several humpback whales, individually recognised by the onboard naturalist, who had made a temporary group and were diving to feed for maybe around 7-8 minutes, then coming back to the surface for around 7-8 minutes before diving again and coming back up a bit further away. We followed them round, pleased to see glimpses of them moving through the water …

… raising their tails…

… and breathing out through their blowholes causing visible condensation.

They also did a lot of flipper-slapping – slapping their flippers on the water, especially impressive when they were on their backs raising both flippers at once.

They don’t know why they flap their flippers against the water … to ease an itch, remove barnacles, to communicate or just for fun!

We also saw some Atlantic white-sided dolphins …

… and a grey seal.

We couldn’t believe our luck that we had got to see so much, far more than we had ever expected and still got back in time for sunset at Good Hope Beach.

Another delicious dinner at Passports and we came away not only with full tummies but some excellent travel tips from Christopher for our ongoing road trip … watch this space!

Tomorrow we drive further north …

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Salem … Spooky!

We picked up the hire car and drove out of Boston, stopping a short way up the coast at Nahant Beach in Lynn, just to breathe the sea air, stretch our legs and feel ourselves relaxing now we were away from the cities.

We continued to Salem, obviously famous for the Witch Trials of 1692, but we found lots more here too. We began with the harbour and a spot of lunch watching the world go by.

Salem had a thriving maritime past importing tea, silk and porcelain from China and the East India and the Customs House still stands.

One of the customs officials there was Nathaniel Hawthorne, who was also a novelist, and wrote a popular book called the House of the Seven Gables in (later made into a film with Vincent Price). Unsurprisingly it is a spooky tale of greed, curses, love, obsession, and murder…all set in one big creepy house … which is still standing … so we went for a visit.

So the house inspired the book, but then the book inspired the house as several features have been added to make it fit with the novel. The tour was really engaging, especially for younger people what with secret stairs revealed by a concealed lever, and a visit to the attic!

We also popped in to the Witch House, the the 17th century home of Judge Jonathon Corwin, involved in the Witch trials, where we learnt a bit more about what happened.

Did you notice the colour of the tree beside the house … looks like the foliage is starting to colour up nicely!

I guess the witch connection makes it a magnet for all things spooky at the best of times and here we were, last Sunday of September and Halloween just round the corner so there was spookiness everywhere!

A little further to drive and we’ll stop next at Gloucester.

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Boston … Briefly!

Having spent a week in New York, we took the train through Connecticut and Rhode Island to Massachusetts, near to the coast in places but the day was grey, the train quite fast and the windows grubby so no pics! This is just a whistle stop tour of Boston, with just two days to see as much as we can. We are staying in the Back Bay area, once marshland, it was then filled in to make one of the most sought after neighbourhoods. Oasis Guesthouse is made from a pair of 1880 brownstones which have been converted into around 15 snug but perfectly adequate rooms. There is also a great continental breakfast served downstairs each morning.

We arrived early evening and went out to eat just round the corner at a Vietnamese Thai restaurant called Pho Basil and had delicious plates of tasty vegetables with rice which was a welcome change.

The weather forecast was predicting one good day and one wet day so we tried to pack in as much exploring as possible in the sunshine. We took the subway, or the T as it’s called here, to Boston Common …

… and walked across to the exclusive area of Beacon Hill with its smart federal style houses dating from the early C19th, complete with vintage gas lights, ornate metalwork and intricate facades, all part of a historical preservation effort which prohibits alterations that tamper with the neighbourhood’s genteel character.

Acorn Street has its original cobbles and was originally built as a byway lined with servants residences but today is maybe the quaintest street remaining.

Charles Bullfinch was Boston’s foremost architect at the time, responsible for many houses such as these …

… and the Nichols House …

… which is open for tours so we went inside and heard about Rose Nichols who moved here with her family when she was 13 and lived here till she died in 1960. Her father was a doctor and practised from the house and they had a summer house in Cornish New Hampshire, renowned as an artists colony of the time. Her mother ran two homes which she filled with beautiful antiques collected from their frequent travels to Europe and worked with local charities. Rose grew up, chose not to marry and became a garden designer and writer, a suffragist and peace activist, and also made time for a wood carving in her spare time!

Moving on, we passed the Massachusetts State House, another Bullfinch building which looked stunning in the sunshine with its golden roof …

… and picked up the Freedom Trail, marked on the ground with bricks set into the pavement, which connects a variety of historically significant locations through the city.

We passed the grave of Samuel Adams and The Old City Hall …

… Omni Parker House – the longest continuously operated hotel in the US …

… the Old South Meeting House … the Old State House and the site of the Boston Massacre marked by a circle of cobblestones …

… and finally Faneuil Hall with Samuel Adams standing outside.

Just behind is Quincey market, no doubt a bit of a tourist trap, but perfectly placed for lunch so I went for the local special, a lobster salad roll with a small cup of chowder and Chris chose a Greek falafel wrap … yummy!

We chose not to continue on the trail, past Paul Revere’s house and instead took a round trip on the public ferry from Long Wharf to Charlestown so we could see the city from the water. It had the added bonus of giving us a glimpse of the memorial obelisk which commemorates the Battle of Bunker Hill.

Returning we followed the harborwalk to 470 Atlantic Avenue, where an observation point on the roof gives a good view of the site of the famous Boston Tea Party, complete with a couple of reproduction ships containing a museum.

So the short version is that it’s all about a bunch of angry colonists dressed as Native Americans throwing chests of tea into the water but the story is far more complicated … check out the link here if you want the complicated version … otherwise we’ll move on!

https://youtu.be/1cT_Z0KGhP8

We returned to Back Bay passing people enjoying the sun and several hop on hop off buses …

… and stopped at Copley Square so we could take pictures in the sunshine of Trinity Church with the huge 62 storey John Hancock Tower and Boston Public Library.

It was interesting seeing how all these old brick buildings are dwarfed and surrounded by modern Boston.

Having ended the day with delicious pasta at Piattini, we woke to rain next day. We headed back to Copley Square to look round Trinity Church, only to find there was a free organ recital with a tour afterwards.

The rector, Philips Brooks was a charismatic preacher who drew crowds and needed a good auditorium for his sermons. Incidentally he also wrote the words to O Little Town of Bethlehem.

He engaged Henry Hobson Richardson, a prominent American architect who took the influences from Romanesque architecture in Europe and adapted them into a revival style that became known as Richardson Romanesque characterised by a clay roof, polychromy, rough stone, heavy arches, and a massive tower. This style was soon adopted for a number of public buildings across the United States. A richly coloured interior was chosen to complete the aesthetic of the church and murals designed by John LaFarge cover the walls. Finally, the stained glass is stunning as is in a variety of styles, mainly from Europe. Four windows are by Edward Byrne-Jones and made by William Morris & Co – three Christmas windows and David’s Charge to Solomon …

… but my favourites were the panels made by LaFarge himself, also a stained glass artist. He used flat sheet opalescent glass in the creation of stained-glass and created an original method of layering and welding. He shared his ideas with Louis Tiffany but this led them to fall out over patents.

Brooks wanted a window to inspire his sermons, and Christ in Majesty certainly does that, with a background set with round nuggets of glass in a brilliant blue which shimmer whatever the weather.

I think we might be looking out for more Richardson and LaFarge in future travels!

After a shared bowl of salad for lunch, we had a quick look round the New Old South Church which had a similar style to Trinity Church, but was not so impressive …

… and also noticed a plaque to Kahil Gibran, who spent his formative years in Boston, having arrived as a child from Lebanon. His series of prose poems called The Prophet published in 1923 sold more than 100 million copies, and one is mine!

The Boston Public Library is the other impressive building on the square and is home to three major mural cycles. The beautiful marbles staircase together with The Muses of Inspiration by Pierre Puvis de Chavannes provides an impressive entrance.

Everyone was hard at work in the Reading Room as we continued to Edwin Austin Abbey’s depiction of Sir Galahad’s Quest for the Holy Grail and especially liked The Golden Tree.

John Singer Sargent was maybe the leading portrait painter of his generation so we were surprised to find the top floor containing his Triumph of Religion which he worked on for 30 years and was intended to show progress from pagan superstition up through the ascension of Christianity.

The pagan images are especially striking.

Massachusetts was the first state to declare slavery illegal, and became home to a large black community. Here is Park Street Church where the famed abolitionist William Lloyd Garrison gave his first public address calling for the nationwide abolition of slavery.

Lastly we returned to the State House and we able to just wander round …

We took the T from Park Street Station and travelled on the same half mile stretch of subway line which was the first in the US which extended just over half a mile when the open-bench four- wheeled trolley car made its inaugural journey in 1897.

Our visit ended with another delicious dinner in Pho Basil for our last dinner as tomorrow we head to the airport to pick up our hire car and continue our trip.

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